It does not affect your local work process. The git fetch command allows you to see the progress of the central history, not forcing you to merge the changes into your repository. It updates your remote-tracking branches. The git fetch command downloads commits, files, and refs from a remote repository into the local repository. If you need to see the history absolutely the same as it happened, then use merge. Merging preserves history whereas rebasing rewrites it.
This will create a new branch mirroring the commits on the currently active branch: git branch new-branch git branch master new-branch As a brief aside, keep in mind that behind the scenes Git does not actually create a new set of commits to represent the new branch. If you use merging too liberally, it will mess up git log and make difficult to understand the history. To create a new branch, we can use the git branch new-branch command. Or: To stop the reset if there are changed working files that. It deletes the last 3 commits, and resets the index and working files: git reset -hard HEAD3. This creates the new branch my-branch, containing all the commits: git branch my-branch. Once you need to put the branch changes into master, use merging. In this example, there are 3 commits to move. While, for individuals, rebasing is not recommended in the case of feature branch because when you share it with other developers, the process may create conflicting repositories. It keeps the commit history out of the branch, contrary to the git merge command, which is its alternative. If you need to update a feature branch, always choose to rebase for maintaining the branch history clean. They are both used in different scenarios. Next, we will use the Git Merge command with the -squash option to add a squashed commit to the master branch. Fetch all the branches of that remote into remote-tracking branches, such as upstream/master: git fetch upstream Make sure that youre on your master branch: git checkout master Rewrite your master branch so that any commits of yours that arent already in upstream/master are replayed on top of that other branch: git rebase upstream. git commit -a -m 'Updated index.html with a new line' master 09f4acd Updated index.html with a new line 1 file changed, 1 insertion (+) Warning: Skipping the Staging Environment is not generally. We will first check out the master branch using the Git Checkout or the Git Switch command. Clone the git repo: git clone Create new dev branch, do your work, and commit changes locally git checkout -b dev vi index.html git commit -m 'Made the change.' index. Rebasing and merging are both used to integrate changes from one branch into another differently. The feature branch has three new commits and we want to merge them into the master branch as a single squashed commit. Moreover, it helps you to avoid overwriting another developer's work by force pushing.
force-with-lease is considered a safer option that will not overwrite the work done on the remote branch in case more commits were attached to it (for instance, by another developer).